Rollup merge of rust-lang#137105 - zachs18:cow-derefpure-restrict, r=…

…Nadrieril

Restrict DerefPure for Cow<T> impl to T = impl Clone, [impl Clone], str.

Fixes rust-lang#136046

`feature(deref_patterns)` tracking issue: rust-lang#87121

`Cow<'_, T>` should only implement `DerefPure` if its `Deref` impl is pure, which requires `<T::Owned as Borrow<T>>::borrow`  to be pure. This PR restricts `impl DerefPure for Cow<'_, T>` to `T: Sized + Clone`, `T = [U: Clone]`, and `T = str` (for all of whom `<T::Owned as Borrow<T>>::borrow` is implemented in the stdlib and is pure).

cc `@Nadrieril`

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An alternate approach would be to introduce a new `unsafe trait BorrowPure<T>` analogous to `DerefPure`  that could be implemented for `T: Sized`, `&T`, `&mut T`, `String`, `Vec`, `Box`, `PathBuf`, `OsString`, etc. rust-lang/rust@master...zachs18:borrow-pure-trait

library/alloc/src/borrow.rs

@@ -340,8 +340,18 @@ where
     }
 }
 
+// `Cow<'_, T>` can only implement `DerefPure` if `<T::Owned as Borrow<T>>` (and `BorrowMut<T>`) is trusted.
+// For now, we restrict `DerefPure for Cow<T>` to `T: Sized` (`T as Borrow<T>` is trusted),
+// `str` (`String as Borrow<str>` is trusted) and `[T]` (`Vec<T> as Borrow<[T]>` is trusted).
+// In the future, a `BorrowPure<T>` trait analogous to `DerefPure` might generalize this.
 #[unstable(feature = "deref_pure_trait", issue = "87121")]
-unsafe impl<B: ?Sized + ToOwned> DerefPure for Cow<'_, B> where B::Owned: Borrow<B> {}
+unsafe impl<T: Clone> DerefPure for Cow<'_, T> {}
+#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
+#[unstable(feature = "deref_pure_trait", issue = "87121")]
+unsafe impl DerefPure for Cow<'_, str> {}
+#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
+#[unstable(feature = "deref_pure_trait", issue = "87121")]
+unsafe impl<T: Clone> DerefPure for Cow<'_, [T]> {}
 
 #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
 impl<B: ?Sized> Eq for Cow<'_, B> where B: Eq + ToOwned {}